3303.0 - Causes of Death, Australia, 2013 Quality Declaration 
ARCHIVED ISSUE Released at 11:30 AM (CANBERRA TIME) 31/03/2015   
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INFANT MORTALITY

Infant mortality refers to the deaths of persons aged under twelve months. A high degree of caution should be exercised in regard to interpreting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander infant deaths data. In addition to the data quality issues that impact on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander deaths data generally, data on infant mortality by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander status is subject to the high variability caused by small numbers. Infant mortality counts have been aggregated for the period of 2009-2013 to add robustness to otherwise small counts. See Explanatory Notes 58-67 for further information.

For 2009-2013, the infant mortality rate for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians was higher than that of non-Indigenous Australians (6.3 deaths per 1,000 compared with 3.7 deaths per 1,000). Of the 502 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander infant deaths registered from 2009-2013, half of the deaths (50.6%, 254 deaths) were attributed to Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P00-P96).